MUL.UR.GU.La [ur.gu.la] (Brand new “Lion;” [or Lioness], after to-be one of many a dozen ecliptic constellations.) (Greek zodiac: Leo (the newest Lion).)
MUL.Ab.SIN [abdominal.sin] (The newest “Furrow [Brand new barley-stalk];” [or Spica], afterwards to get one of the several ecliptic constellations.) (Greek zodiac: Virgo (the brand new Virgin).)
Gennadij Kurtik and 
you will Alexander Militarev (2005) have: (1) to possess mul al
MUL.PA.BIL.Sag [pa.bil.sag] (The fresh “Father [Pabilsag (a goodness)];” [archer?], later on are one of several a dozen ecliptic constellations.) (Greek zodiac: Sagittarius (the brand new Archer).)
MUL.GU.Los angeles [gu.la] (The “High One to [This new monster/the great superstar?];” later on as one of the twelve ecliptic constellations.) (Greek zodiac: Aquarius (water-Carrier).)
Extremely enjoys NANGAR/NAGAR = Praesepe/Cancers, specifically Praesepe
MUL.SIM.MAH [sim.mah] (The new “Great Take (SW Pisces [+ epsilon Pegasi);” later on as among twelve ecliptic constellations.) (Greek zodiac: Pisces (this new Seafood).)
[Mention 1: Toward uncertainty from constellations Bartel van der Waerden (Science Waking II: The new Delivery regarding Astronomy, 1974, Page 80) states: “The amount 18 isn’t a bit particular, due to the fact ‘tails’ zibbati.interlock are probably to be taken including both pursuing the brands (‘tails out of SHIM.MAH and you will Anunitum’).
Notice 2: Due to the fact right identification out-of Babylonian constellations is still significantly less than argument the present day constellations indexed as competitors normally, at best, simply be regarded as partly identical to him or her. On paper this new constellation/celebrity names We have attempted to realize progressive summit and give plain old constellation transliterations which variously can be found in one another capitals otherwise regular (roman) software (conventionally accustomed indicate Sumerian logographic spelling) and you may italics (conventionally familiar with imply Akkadian) and a mixture of the 2 conventions appearing joint use of both texts.
Note step three: In the We gotten an inquiry out-of a prospective error in the suggesting Procyon included in an ancient constellation Cancer tumors. Fundamentally, “Should your Greek constellation try Cancer tumors and you can Disease only, “Procyon” is always to say “Praesepe”. If the “Procyon” is right, the fresh Greek constellations could well be Disease and Canis Minor, as Procyon is the alpha superstar off Canis Lesser.” Particular even more conversation is indicated as needed. Area of the issue is the fresh new research will be fashioned with very early Greek constellations. Truth be told there actually is no precise identifications anywhere between Babylonian and later Greek constellations. The new limitations of one’s Babylonian constellations commonly identified. The brand new Greek constellations in addition to their limits just mainly turned canonical that have Eudoxus (there were afterwards alter), but we really do not know very well what this new boundaries were until shortly after the period off Aratus (circa third-100 years BCE). Aratus cannot talk about Canis Minor in the Phainomena (however, keeps Procyon among the environment signs). Before 2nd-century BCE there is no facts the new Greeks accepted Canis Small as the a new constellation/asterism. Ptolemy, in his Almagest catalogued only 2 celebrities comprising Canis Lesser (1 are Procyon). The ancient greek constellation borders essentially lay not in the obvious stars. The article is printed in the early 1990’s and fundamentally simplifies Bartel van der Waerden’s 1952 report on the history of one’s zodiac. Whenever composing the content I have going considerations regarding 1952. Waerden have Procyon within his 1952 blog post and later guide published 1974 inside English. Werner Papke which We imagine unsound made new identification KAK.Quand.DI = Procyon (maybe not Sirius for each Franz Kugler)) + AL.LUL = Sirius = Disease. Ernst Weidner will have alluttu (crab) = Capricornus, perhaps not Cancer tumors. Most have AL.LUL (= alluttu) = Disease (crab). Particular thought AL.LUL = allutu is probable yet not appropriately shown, nevertheless later on NANGAR/NAGAR due to the fact accordingly presented. The conclusion one to AL.LUL (Sumerian logogram) and you will alluttu (Akkadian) = Praesepe = (in) Cancers remains current.Desire for food and you will Pingree during the Astral Sciences (1999) has most other identifications (i.age., certain brand of stars during the Cancer). lul ( mul al.lub) ‘crayfish’ otherwise ‘crab,’ found in the section of progressive Cancer; and (2) late the means to access NAGAR just like the label off constellation and you may zodiacal indication Malignant tumors. Wayne Horowitz inside the 2014 guide with the Babylonian “Astrolabes” has alluttu = Malignant tumors.]
